Cartridge connector: Difference between revisions

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(Changes /PAWR and /PARD to /PWR and /PRD.)
(Clarifications and reversed all arrows.)
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[[Category:Pinouts]]
[[Category:Pinouts]]
==Pinout==
==Pinout==
This diagram represents a top-down view looking directly into the connector. Pins 01-31 are the bottom side of the connector and label side of the cartridge.
This diagram represents a view from the right side of the console, looking down into its connector. Pins 01-31 are closest to the front of the console and correspond to the front of the cartridge.


            SNES | Cart  |  SNES
    SNES (front) | Cart  |  SNES (back)
          (front)  -------  (back)
                  _______
     SYSTEM CLK <- |01  32| -> /WRAMSEL
                  |      |
         EXPAND <> |02  33| -> REFRESH
     SYSTEM CLK -> |01  32| <- /WRAMSEL
           PA6 <- |03  34| -> PA7
         EXPAND <> |02  33| <- REFRESH
        /PRD <- |04  35| -> /PWR
           PA6 -> |03  34| <- PA7
          /PRD -> |04  35| <- /PWR
                  |_______|
                  |      |
           GND -- |05  36| -- GND
           GND -- |05  36| -- GND
           A11 <- |06  37| -> A12
           A11 -> |06  37| <- A12
           A10 <- |07  38| -> A13
           A10 -> |07  38| <- A13
             A9 <- |08  39| -> A14
             A9 -> |08  39| <- A14
             A8 <- |09  40| -> A15
             A8 -> |09  40| <- A15
             A7 <- |10  41| -> A16
             A7 -> |10  41| <- A16
             A6 <- |11  42| -> A17
             A6 -> |11  42| <- A17
             A5 <- |12  43| -> A18
             A5 -> |12  43| <- A18
             A4 <- |13  44| -> A19
             A4 -> |13  44| <- A19
             A3 <- |14  45| -> A20
             A3 -> |14  45| <- A20
             A2 <- |15  46| -> A21
             A2 -> |15  46| <- A21
             A1 <- |16  47| -> A22
             A1 -> |16  47| <- A22
             A0 <- |17  48| -> A23
             A0 -> |17  48| <- A23
           /IRQ -> |18  49| -> /ROMSEL
           /IRQ <- |18  49| <- /ROMSEL
             D0 <> |19  50| <> D4
             D0 <> |19  50| <> D4
             D1 <> |20  51| <> D5
             D1 <> |20  51| <> D5
             D2 <> |21  52| <> D6
             D2 <> |21  52| <> D6
             D3 <> |22  53| <> D7
             D3 <> |22  53| <> D7
           /RD <- |23  54| -> /WR
           /RD -> |23  54| <- /WR
     CIC data 1 <> |24  55| <> CIC data 2
     CIC data 1 <> |24  55| <> CIC data 2
  key CIC reset <- |25  56| <- CIC CLK
  key CIC reset -> |25  56| -> CIC CLK
         /reset <> |26  57| -> PHI2
         /reset <> |26  57| <- PHI2
           +5V -- |27  58| -- +5V
           +5V -- |27  58| -- +5V
                  |_______|
           PA0 <- |28  59| -> PA1
                  |      |
           PA2 <- |29  60| -> PA3
           PA0 -> |28  59| <- PA1
           PA4 <- |30  61| -> PA5
           PA2 -> |29  60| <- PA3
  left audio in -> |31  62| <- right audio in
           PA4 -> |30  61| <- PA5
                  -------
  left audio in <- |31  62| -> right audio in
                  |_______|


==Signal descriptions==
==Signal descriptions==
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* '''/ROMSEL''': Asserted when accessing ROM ($00-3F,80-BF:8000-FFFF, $40-7D,C0-FF:0000-FFFF). Also known as '''/CART'''.
* '''/ROMSEL''': Asserted when accessing ROM ($00-3F,80-BF:8000-FFFF, $40-7D,C0-FF:0000-FFFF). Also known as '''/CART'''.
* '''/WRAMSEL''': Asserted when accessing work RAM ($00-3F,80-BF:0000-1FFF, $7E-7F:0000-FFFF).
* '''/WRAMSEL''': Asserted when accessing work RAM ($00-3F,80-BF:0000-1FFF, $7E-7F:0000-FFFF).
* '''PA7..0, /PRD, /PWR''': The peripheral address bus, also known as the '''B bus'''.
* '''PA7..0''': The peripheral address bus, also known as the '''B bus'''.
** '''/PRD, /PWR''' Read and write control lines for this bus.
* '''D7..0''': Data lines, shared between the CPU and peripheral buses.
* '''D7..0''': Data lines, shared between the CPU and peripheral buses.
* '''CIC CLK''': Either 4 MHz or 3.072 MHz, depending on the console.
* '''CIC CLK''': Either 4 MHz or 3.072 MHz, depending on the console.

Revision as of 20:30, 24 April 2022

Pinout

This diagram represents a view from the right side of the console, looking down into its connector. Pins 01-31 are closest to the front of the console and correspond to the front of the cartridge.

    SNES (front) | Cart  |  SNES (back)
                  _______
                 |       |
   SYSTEM CLK -> |01   32| <- /WRAMSEL
       EXPAND <> |02   33| <- REFRESH
          PA6 -> |03   34| <- PA7
         /PRD -> |04   35| <- /PWR
                 |_______|
                 |       |
          GND -- |05   36| -- GND
          A11 -> |06   37| <- A12
          A10 -> |07   38| <- A13
           A9 -> |08   39| <- A14
           A8 -> |09   40| <- A15
           A7 -> |10   41| <- A16
           A6 -> |11   42| <- A17
           A5 -> |12   43| <- A18
           A4 -> |13   44| <- A19
           A3 -> |14   45| <- A20
           A2 -> |15   46| <- A21
           A1 -> |16   47| <- A22
           A0 -> |17   48| <- A23
         /IRQ <- |18   49| <- /ROMSEL
           D0 <> |19   50| <> D4
           D1 <> |20   51| <> D5
           D2 <> |21   52| <> D6
           D3 <> |22   53| <> D7
          /RD -> |23   54| <- /WR
   CIC data 1 <> |24   55| <> CIC data 2
key CIC reset -> |25   56| -> CIC CLK
       /reset <> |26   57| <- PHI2
          +5V -- |27   58| -- +5V
                 |_______|
                 |       |
          PA0 -> |28   59| <- PA1
          PA2 -> |29   60| <- PA3
          PA4 -> |30   61| <- PA5
left audio in <- |31   62| -> right audio in
                 |_______|

Signal descriptions

  • EXPAND: Connects to expansion port pin 24 and is pulled high.
  • SYSTEM CLK: 21.47727 MHz system clock.
  • PHI2: This is the CPU clock output. When this signal is high, this means only that the CPU bus address is in a stable state. For both reads and writes, data is only guaranteed or required to be valid at the falling edge of this signal. /RD, /WR, /PRD, and /PWR are normally used instead of this.
  • A23..0, /RD, /RW: The CPU address bus, also known as the A bus.
  • A23..16: Also known as bank address or BA7..0.
  • /ROMSEL: Asserted when accessing ROM ($00-3F,80-BF:8000-FFFF, $40-7D,C0-FF:0000-FFFF). Also known as /CART.
  • /WRAMSEL: Asserted when accessing work RAM ($00-3F,80-BF:0000-1FFF, $7E-7F:0000-FFFF).
  • PA7..0: The peripheral address bus, also known as the B bus.
    • /PRD, /PWR Read and write control lines for this bus.
  • D7..0: Data lines, shared between the CPU and peripheral buses.
  • CIC CLK: Either 4 MHz or 3.072 MHz, depending on the console.